Buying Property from NRI: Form 141, No TAN from 1 Oct 2026
From 1 October 2026, a resident individual or HUF buying immovable property from a non-resident gets a simpler TDS reporting route: the buyer can use the PAN-based Form 141 challan-cum-statement mechanism instead of obtaining a separate TAN solely for this transaction.
What changed?
CBDT Notification No. 121/2026 dated 22 September 2026 amends the Income-tax Rules, 2026 and adds a new Schedule E to Form 141 for transactions covered by section 393(2) of the Income-tax Act, 2025. The change takes effect on 1 October 2026.
What did not change?
The simplification is about the compliance mechanism. It should not be read as a reduction in the underlying TDS liability or as the resident-seller 1% rule automatically applying to a non-resident seller. The seller's residential status must be identified correctly before determining the deduction.
Old route vs new route
| Point | Up to 30 Sep 2026 | From 1 Oct 2026 |
|---|---|---|
| Eligible buyer | Resident individual/HUF buying from non-resident | Same covered category |
| Identifier | TAN-based compliance | PAN-based specified route |
| Reporting | Applicable TAN/statement route | Form 141, Schedule E |
Why this small rule change matters
A one-time home buyer may no longer need to obtain and maintain a TAN merely for this purchase. That reduces onboarding friction, but it also makes correct seller-residency classification, deduction calculation, property details and filing evidence more important.
Buyer checklist
- Confirm whether the seller is resident or non-resident for tax purposes.
- Check whether the payment falls on or after 1 October 2026.
- Determine the correct TDS amount; do not mechanically use the resident-property rate.
- Collect PAN and prescribed seller/property details.
- Use the Form 141 route applicable to the transaction.
- Save the challan-cum-statement acknowledgement and issue the applicable TDS certificate.
- For uncertainty about taxable amount/rate, examine the lower/nil deduction certificate route before payment.
Official source
Income Tax Department Form 141 guidance: Form 141 Help Centre. Also verify Notification No. 121/2026 and the live e-Filing portal before acting.
Last reviewed: 26 September 2026.
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